Distribution updates of the yellow-bellied weasel Mustela kathiah in the Kathmandu valley
Abstract
Yellow-bellied weasel (Mustela kathiah) is one of the least known small carnivores of Nepal. Although it is assumed to distribute within the mid-hills region, its sightings are very few in Nepal. We updated its distribution from Kathmandu Valley based on literature review and opportunistic sightings. Now, the yellow-bellied weasel is known from three locations in the Kathmandu Valley (Phulchowki, Budhanilkantha, and Dallu-Pharping) between 1300 and 2710 meters above sea level (m asl). Only one individual was sighted in each observation. The observation from Phulchowki (2710 m asl) represents the highest elevation record for the Kathmandu Valley and the second highest for Nepal. The weasels were observed in the forest, bushes, and agricultural areas near small rivers and human settlements.
References
Amin, R., Baral, H.S., Lamichhane, B.R., Poudyal, L.P., Lee, S., Jnawali, S.R., et al.. 2018. The status of Nepal’s mammals. Journal of Threatened Taxa 10:11361–11378. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3712.10.3.11361-11378
Baral, B., Pokharel, A., Basnet, D.R., Magar, G.B., and Shah, K.B. 2019a. A first photographic record of a Yellow-bellied Weasel Mustela kathiah Hodgson, 1835 (Mammalia: Carnivora: Mustelidae) from western Nepal. Journal of Threatened Taxa 11:14753–14756. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.5208.11.13.14753-14756
Baral, H.S., and Shah, K.B. 2008. Wild mammals of Nepal. Himalayan Nature, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Baral, R., Subedi, A., and Yadav, S.K. 2019b. Wild Mammals of the Annapurna Conservation Area. National Trust for Nature Conservation, Annapurna Conservation Area Project, Pokhara, Nepal.
Ghimirey, Y., and Acharya, R. 2012. Records of Siberian Weasel Mustela sibirica and Yellow-bellied Weasel M. kathiah from Makalu–Barun National Park, Nepal. Small Carnivore Conservation 47:65–66.
Jnawali, S.R., Baral, H.S., Lee, S., Subedi, N., Acharya, K.P., Upadhyay, G.P., et al. 2011. Status of Nepal’s Mammals: The National Red List Series. Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation, Kathmandu, Nepal. Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Katuwal, H.B., Sharma, H.P., Shaner, P.J.L., Gurung, R., Thapa, V., Magar, T.G., et al. 2018. Updating spatial information of 27 mammal species in nepal. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 28:1735–1745.
Menon, V. 2014. Indian Mammals - a field guide. Hachette Boo Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. Gurgaon, India.
Willcox, D.H.A., Duckworth, J.W., Timmins, R.J., Abramov, A.V., Choudhury, A., Chutipong, W., Chan, B., Lau, M., Roberton, S. 2016. Mustela kathiah. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016.e.T41655A45214014. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41655A45214014.en. Accessed on 05 November 2022.
The Nepalese Journal of Zoology has a licensing policy that permits distribution, remixing, adaption, and build upon your work under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY-NC) 4.0 License. Authors retain the copyright of the contents published in NJZ and need to grant the right of first publication to the journal. It also allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., on their website) prior to and during the submission process (e.g., as a preprint), as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work. However, authors need to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements with NJZ for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in an institutional book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.